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Wednesday, December 7, 2016

What Is the Significance and Use of Plant Breeding Of Minor Crops?

To fulfil the increasing demands of the global nutrition, a high level of expertise is needed to enhance the resistance power towards pests and plant diseases and boost their yield. Breeding of plant is one of those ways that help in accomplishing this objective.

What are minor crops and how do they different from major ones?
Knowledge about the plant genetic diversity all over the world tells us about different new species of plants that have been cultivated. These crops that are grown at the local level are characterized as minor crops. It is different from major ones on the basis of the level of knowledge and the size of arable land.

Characteristics of minor crops
Minor crops are indigenous species, in which much of the production is accumulated from the wild. Plant breeding has proved to be a great way to assist in the cultivation of these species and to build their quality characteristics. This makes them highly appreciated in the market.

Plant breeding services help in collecting the endangered species, enhancing their benefits and helping in saving plant population.

The three main objective of breeding of plant
With the help of a plant breeding expert, following three main objectives are accomplished in an efficient way:

• Minimization of the risk for endangered species
• Increase the income of producer
• Creation of quality products

Plant breeder Suffolk offers efficient breeding and maintaining of those crop varieties that aid in enhancing genetic diversity, which contribute towards the addition of notable characteristics in them.

How the process of breeding of plant is carried out?
For the breeding of indigenous or endemic plant species, following steps are required to be carried out:

• Deep knowledge regarding the botanic qualities of the minor crops is acquired. Their genetic material is thoroughly assessed.

• The breeder services include the knowledge of the diversity of genes and their uses with a wide vision towards breeding the desired qualities. At this level, the experience from the breeding of major crops is also utilized.

• Plant breeding Suffolk serves the major purpose of maintaining genetic diversity between commercial hybrids that are cultivated as part of major and minor crops breeding.

• A plant breeder project for minor crops focuses on maintaining the wide and diverse gene pool that include the regional characteristics, organoleptic characteristics and the environmental adaptability. These characteristics help in protecting the plant against change in climate.

Services Offered

Gardening advice Suffolk offer following services:
• Plant Licensing
• Patent Applications and Rights of breeding of plant
• Plant Promotions
• Specialist advice for plant propagation


By getting complete information about the breeding of plant and making effective use of it, it can lead to better quality and enhance production of minor crops.
 

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